高中英语外研版必修五知识点[精选多篇]

第一篇：高中英语外研版必修五知识点

关于任何事物的知识都有五个层次或者要素：事物的名称、定义、形象，有关事物的智识或者知识，以及事物本身——这才是知识的真正目标。下面小编给大家分享一些高中英语外研版必修五知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!

高中英语外研版必修五知识1

Module1

重点短语：

1.It is obvious(to sb.)that 从句

对某人来说，……是显然的2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆

3.be confused by sth.被…….搞糊涂了

4.in confusion 困惑的;困窘地

5.compare...with...和……比较

6.compare...to 把……比作

7.comepared to/with 和……相比(作状语)

8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth.与某人或某物有区别，相异

10.differ in...在某方面不同

11.have sth.in common(with sb./sth.)

和某人或某物有相同之处

12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with...与……有很多共同之处

13.have nothing/little in common with...与……没有/很少有共同之处

14.in common with sb./sth.和……一样

15.make a difference 有关系;有重要性;

16.make some difference to...对……有些关系

17.make much difference to...关系重大;有重大影响

18.make no difference to...对……没有关系

19.be similar to 与……相似

20.be similar in 在……方面相似

21.have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难

22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难

23.with difficulty 困(艰)难地

24.lead to sb.doing sth.使得某人做某事

25.lead sb.to do sth.使得某人去做某事

26.announce sth.to sb.向某人宣布某事

=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事

27.add...to...把……加到……中

28.add to 增加

29.add up...合计;加起来

30.add up to...总计

31.make an announcement 发表声明，通知

32.at present 现在;目前

33.make an attempt to do sth.试图做某事

34.make an attempt at doing sth.试图(尝试)做某事

35.at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试

36.attempt at(doing)sth.尝试(做)某事

37.in favour of 同意，支持，拥护

38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙

39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙

40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人

41.refer to...as...称……为……

42.refer to 参考

43.make(a)reference(s)to 提及，论及

44.now(that)+ 句子 由于;既然

重点知识点：

compare(v.)---comparison(n.)

把A和B比较compare A with B把A比作/比喻为Bcompare A to B

比起…,与…相比(作状语)compared with /to比得上compare with

无与伦比beyond comparison与…比较in comparison相比之下by comparison

differ(vi)different(adj.)difference(n.)

在…方面不同differin= be differentin区分…和…Tell the difference between…and..不同于differfrom= be differentfrom和某人在…方面differ with sb.on sth.有影响，使不同make adifference

对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influence

Itmakes a big differenceto your lifewhetheryou take an optimisticattitudeor not.你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。

common

有很多/有一些/几乎没有/没有共同点havemuch(a lot)/everything/ nothing(little)incommon和…一样in common with

lead

lead to+doing/n通往，通向;导致，招致leadsbtosp.带领某人到某地

leadsbto dosth.使某人做某事，领某人干某事

命题方向：1).lead to +doing/ being done

2).leading to作定语或状语。

3).含介词的短语动词用在定语从句中，考察句中的谓语动词。

短语lead to中，to为介词，总结一下“动词+介词to”的常用短语

pay attention to注意devote… to…献身于stick to坚持be used to习惯于

belong to属于object to反对get down to开始认真做..contribute to为..做贡献

pay a visit to参观;拜访

difficulty

have some/much/no difficulty(in)doing做某事有一些/没有困难

There is some/no difficulty(in)doing sth.There is some/no difficulty with sth.(注意：difficulty为不可数名词)

have some/much/no difficulty(in)doing做某事有一些/没有困难

There is some/no difficulty(in)doing sth.There is some/no difficulty with sth.(注意：difficulty为不可数名词)

attempt

attempt to do/ attempt at doing.试图做…;尝试做…

make an/no attempt to do(没有)试图/打算做…

at one’s first attempt(to do)第一次尝试做…

add

add…to…把…加到…上add to增加

add…up把…加起来add up to总计

高中英语外研版必修五知识2

Module 2

重点短语：

1.to one’s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是

2.offer one’s hand 伸出手

3.offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.为某人提供某物

4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb.尊敬某人

5.give/send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意

6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看

7.pass by 经过;从……旁经过

8.pass away 去世;(时间等)消磨掉，过去

9.pass down 把……一代传一代;流传

10.pass on 传递

11.take...for granted 认为…...理所当然

12.take it/things easy 轻松，放松

13.take one’s time 慢慢来，不着急

14.in particular 尤其，特别地

15.be particular about/over...对……讲究/挑剔

16.have an effect on...对……有影响

17.take up 站好位置以备……

18.when用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：

(1)Sb.was about to do sth.when...=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when...某人正要干某事时，这时…….(2)Sb.was doing sth.when...某人正在干某事时，这时……

(3)Sb.had(just)done sth.when...某人刚干完某事时，这时……

19.apply(to sb.)for sth.(向某人)申请某物

20.apply sth.to sth.把……应用于……

21.apply to...适用于……

22.apply onesely to...致力于……

23.sth.require doing/to be done

某物需要被做……

24.require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事

25.require that...(should)do sth.要求做某事

26.in great demand 需求很大

27.meet/satisfy one’s demang(s)满足某人的需要

28.demang to do sth.要求做某事

29.demand that...(should)do sth.要求某人做某事

30.in response to 作为……的回应

31.make/give a response to 对…...做出反应

32.make/give no response to 对…不予回答/理解

重点知识：

offer n/v

表示愿意做，主动给予提出，提供(买方)出价

charge(卖方)收费，要价

offer/provide /supply

提供给某人某物

offer sb sth//offer sth to sb

provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb

supply sb with sth/ supply sth to sb

主动提出做某事:offer to do

apply v

①apply sth to应用

New technology isapplied toalmost everyindustrial process.(工业流程)

②apply oneself to致力于;专心于

If only heappliedhimself to study, he would do better in it.③apply for申请

Beforeapplyingfor the post, you have to fill in theapplication form.【拓展】applicant n.申请人

表示“致力于;专心于”的短语：

belost/ buried /involved/ absorbed/ occupied…in

concentrate/ focus/ fix….on

bedevoted / addicted/ abandonedto(沉迷于)

demand n.①(非常/很)受欢迎的in(good)demand

②需要,需求(尤指顾客)demand for sth./ sb.③对某人做某事的要求demand for sb.to do sth.demand可加n./Pro./To do/that从句作宾语。

注意：不能说:demand sb to do sth

高中英语外研版必修五知识3

Module 3

重点短语：

1.on account of 因为

2.on no account 决不，在任何条件下都不

3.take sth.into account=take account of sth.把某事考虑在内

4.account for 做出解释，提出理由

5.lie-lay-lain-lying平躺;位于

Lay – laid –laid – laying 放置;产卵

6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cocklaid an egg.躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。

7.get into(a)panic 陷入恐慌状态

8.be at/in a panic 在恐慌中

9.be curious about 对……好奇，感兴趣

10.out of curiosity 出于好奇

11.satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心

12.have connection with 与…有联系/有关联

13.have a direct/close/strong connection with

与…有直接/密切/牢固的联系

14.have sth./nothing to do with 与…有关/与…无关

15.be related to 与…有关

16.to one’s astonishment 令某人吃惊的是

17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是

18.to one’s excitement 令某人激动的是

19.to one’s disappointment 令人失望的是

20.to one’s sorrow 令人难过的是

21.to one’s joy 令人高兴的是

22.to one’s satisfaction 令人满意的是

23.warn sb.about/of sth.警告某人某事

24.warn sb.Not to do sth.=warn against doing sth 警告某人不要做某事

25.be determined to do sth.决心做某事

26.force sb.to do sth.=force sb.into doing sth

强迫某人做某事

27.force sth.on/upon sb.把…强加于某人

28.play a trick on sb.拿某人开玩笑，捉弄某人

29.make fun of sb.嘲笑某人;取笑某人

30.make up 编造;组成;和解;化妆;弥补…

31.be/feel in the mood for(doing)sth

=be/feel in the mood to do sth.有心情做某事

32.in a bad/good mood 情绪不好/很好

33.be set in 以…为背景

34.set off 出发;引爆，使爆炸

35.set out to do sth.开始做某事

36.set about doing sth.开始/着手做某事

37.set sth.aside 把某物放在一边;省出;

38.set up 建立;设立;创立

39.resemble … in… 在…方面像…

重点知识：

account v./n.on account of由于Takeinto account烤鱼On no account绝不accounted for解释

bank account银行账户

as if

as if引导的从句作表语。

as if = as though好像，似乎,主要用于引导状语从句和

表语从句。当前面有系动词look, seem, taste, smell, keep, sound

等时，如果表示的可能性较大，与事实较一致时，谓语动词用

陈述语气。

as if从句用虚拟语气的情况：

⑴从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时。

You look as if you did not care.(实际上关心)

⑵从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“had+过去分词”

He talked about Paris as if he had been there before.(实际上以前没去过)

⑶从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“would/could/might+动词原形”。

It looks as if it might snow.(实际上不会下雪)

⑴分词作定语

1)通常，现在分词表示主动，过去分词表示被动，例如：

He is the man giving you the money.(= who gave you…)

He is the man stopped by the car.(= who was stopped by…)

2)不及物动词的过去分词表示动作已经发生

⑵分词作状语

⑶连词+分词(短语)

有时为使分词短语与主句关系更清楚，可在分词前加连词。如：when，while，if though，after, before,as.但分词的主语和主句的主语必须为同一个

⑷分词作补语 通常在感官动词和使役动词和like, want, wish, order等表示“希望”“要求”等意义的动词之后

⑸分词作表语

⑹分词作插入语:其结构是固定的，意思上的主语并不是句子的主语。

generally speaking一般说来

strictly speaking严格的说

judging from从…判断

all things considered从整体来看

taking all things into consideration全面看来

⑺分词的时态

1).与主语动词同时(not)doing…

2)先于主动词(not)having done…

⑻独立主格结构：在用分词短语作状语时，其逻辑主语一般必须与句子主语一致。

如不一致，分词须带上自己的逻辑主语。常表伴随的动作或情

高中英语外研版必修五知识4

Module4

重点短语：

1.hide sth.from sb.隐藏某物不让人发现;对某人隐瞒某事

2.come to an end 完结

3.put an end to 结束，终止

4.bring...to an end 使…结束

5.in the end 终于;最后

6.date back to=date from 追溯到，开始于

7.dress up 装扮;打扮

8.dress up as...装扮成…

9.dress up in red 穿上红色的衣服

10.dress sb.(oneself)给某人穿衣

11.be dress in white 穿着白色衣服

12.make...with...用…在…做标记

13.make...on...在…上做…记号

14.consist of 由…组成;由…构成15.give up 放弃

16.give away 赠送

17.give back 归还;恢复健康

18.give in to向… 让步，屈服于

19.give off 发出，放出(气体，气味等)

20.give out 分发(试卷等)，筋疲力尽

21.take in 收留

22.take off 脱掉(衣服);飞机(起飞)

23.take on 显现;承担(工作，责任等)

24.take place 发生

25.take up 开始从事;继续，接下去

26.There is/was no need for sb.to do

某人没有必要做…

27.There is no possibility that...… 不可能…

28.There is no doubt that...毫无疑问…

29.There is no point in doing sth.做某事没有意义

重点知识：

Pretend

pretend +that … 假装… pretend to do sth.假装要做某事

pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事 pretend to have done sth.假装已经做过某事

类似用法

happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 happen to be doing 碰巧正在做某事

appear to be… 似乎是 consider sth.to be/as 把…当作

book

book 意为预定(票，位子等)

order 意为订货，定购常用作及物动词，还可以意为点菜(饭，酒，饮料)既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。

⒊dress

dress的用法： dress sb./ oneself==(sb).be dressed in

dress(oneself)up

wear的用法：强调状态(穿着,穿衣戴帽,戴首饰,带笑容)

put on 的用法：强调动作(穿上)----反义词 take off

高中英语外研版必修五知识5

Module5

重点短语：

1.retire from 从…退休，从…退役

2.perform one’s promise 履行承诺

3.perform an operation on sb.给某人做手术

4.have an advantage over 比…有优势

5.have an advantage in 在…方面占优势

6.take advantage of 利用

7.to sb’s advantage 对某人有利

8.have the advantage of 有…的优势

9.give sb.a guarantee 给某人保证/承诺

10.under guarantee 在保修期内

11.on the increase 正在增加

12.together with 加之，连用;和，与

13.increase by 增加了(表示增加的比率)

14.increase(from…)to

(从…)增长到…(表示增加后的结果)

15.by chance 偶然的，意外的，碰巧

16.take a chance/chances 碰运气/冒险

17.protest against/about/at 反对…，抗议…

18.declare sth.(to be)sth.宣布某物是…，断言…为…

19.declare war on/against sb.对…宣战

20.declare against 表示反对…

21.declare for 表示赞同

22.declare that...声明，郑重地说

23.So what?(非正式)那又怎样呢?结果怎样?

24.rise to one’s feet 站起身

25.pick up 把…扶起来;接某人;收听;好转

26.That’s not the point那不是关键;没有说到点子上

27.to the point 很得要领的;中肯的28.off the point 离题的29.There’s no point in...干…没有用;干…没有意义

重点知识：

win

win vt.&vi.其宾语不是竞争对手而是war, game, prize, match, battle,competition等名词。

beat和defeat两者的宾语是竞争对手

advantage

⑴ have an advantage over sb./sth 比某人有优势

⑵take advantage of 利用①机会等;②某人的处境、弱点等

⑶to one’s advantage =to the advantage of sb.对某人有利

chance

(the)chances are(that)…./ The chance is that …..很可能….(It is likely / probable / possible that…)

There is no chance that ….不可能…

There is a chance that …/of … 有可能…

seize /grasp a chance 抓住机会

take a chance /take chances 冒险，碰运气

by chance /by accident 碰巧

倍数

(1).倍数表达法： 倍数+ as....as...This room is four times as big as that one.这个房间是哪个房间的四倍大。

The road is twice as long as that one.这条路是那条路的2倍长。

(2).倍数的其他结构：

倍数 + adj./adv.的比较级+ than...倍数+ the + 名词(size,length, height,width...)+ of...This room is twice bigger than mine.这个房间是我房间的2倍大。

= This room is twice the size of mine.状语从句

⑴时间状语从句

其连词有：when, before, after, as soon as, as, while, hardly had…when, scarcelyhad …when, no sooner had … than, till / until, since, the moment, by the time等，⑵条件状语从句

引导条件状语从句的连词有：if, unless,(if not), on condition that , as long as。

注意：有时可以把祈使句作为条件从句，祈使句后面要搭配and，如：

Give him an inch and he’ll take a mile.(= If you give him an inch, he’lltake a mile.)

但：当表示否定的条件时，可用连词or 或otherwise，如：

Start at once, or / otherwise you’ll miss the train.(= If you don’t startat once, …)

⑶让步状语从句

①引导让步状语从句的连词有：though/although, even if/ even though, no matter who/ what/when / where/ which / how(whoever, whatever, whenever, wherever, whichever,however)

②whoever, whatever, whichever还可引导名词从句。而no matter who/ what/ which只能引导让步状语从句

?He didn’t want to be disturbed, no matter who wanted to see him.= He didn’t want to be disturbed, whoever wanted to see him.?I’ll give the books to whoever needs them

as引导让步从句。但as一般不置于句首，而将从句中的表语或状语置于句首。(though也可以)

ⅠTired as he was, he still went on with his work

ⅡMuch as he likes the bike, he doesn’t want to buy it

ⅢTry as he might, he didn’t pass the exam.⑷ 原因状语从句

①引导原因状语从句的连词有 because, since, as , now that

?because: 语气最强，回答why时用because

Why are you late? Because there is a traffic jam.?since: “既然…..” 表对方已知的事实或理由，常放在句首。

Since you have got enough money with you now, you can come and buy it nexttime.?as: “由于….” 语气较弱，较口语化，表明显的原因或已知的事实，常放在句首。

As he had been ready for the worst, he was not disappointed at theresult.?for是一个等立连词，连接的是两个并列的分句，其他三个引导的是状语从句;for不能放在句首。It must have rained lastnight, for the ground is wet.⑸比较状语从句

①比较状语从句主要用在形容词、副词的原级、比较级、最高级的句子中。原级 as …as … not so / as …as 比较级: 比较级+than … 最高级： 最高级+in / of / among …

②no more than 和 not more than

?His education added up to no more than one year.?They finished the project in not more than one year

③两者中 “较….的一个用the + 比较级

The younger of the twin sisters is more consideration

第二篇：外研版高中英语必修三知识点

Module 1 Europe

1.Phrases: because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coast work on of all time

on the left/right at the moment 2.Sentence patterns:

①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B

A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距离: A is(about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B ③倍数表达：倍数+as…as倍数+more…than

倍数+the size/area/height/length/width +of… 3.Grammar: passive voice

现在时：am/is/are done过去时：was/were done 完成时：has/have done;过去完成时：had done 将来时：will be done过去将来时：would be done

Module2

1.phrases:

agree to do something make efforts to do sth.be important to(be)close to in the middle ofas a result

in/during the last ten years receive a good education be willing to do sth.2.sentence patterns: ①with+宾语+宾补 ②This is because… ③be + adj.+ to do sth.3.grammar: link word

并列连词：and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…,both…and…,as well as, or, either…or…, otherwise, but.still, however, yet, while, when, for, therefore, thus… 从属连词

make comparisons be connected with at the top ofat the bottom of practice doing sth.live with one or two weeks up to make progress

make sure of/about/that be similar to

encourage sb to do sthtake measures to do sthbe crowded with

in exchange forachieve one’s goallife expectancy

have…in common refer to

in different ways have control over/of have a population of little by little next to know about on the other hand

in the 1300s in one’s thirties compared withbelong to increase to/by sign the agreement in terms of be faced with ever since

Module3

1.phrases: a column of air pick up at sea put down take off on average natural disaster catch fire

2.sentence patterns:

①By the time…did…, sb.had done sth.By the time…do/does…, sb.will have done sth.②There was the possibility of…It is possible that… 3.Grammar: indirect speech

(人称，时态，代词，时间和地点状语)

pour down set fire to

manage to do sth.put out report on fall down from side to side in all

end up in/with turn over lose one’s life according to take place a total of

it occur to sb that

Module 4

1.Phrases cut down dig up be caught in … walk up to plan to do

in a week’s time

take in give out I have no idea have an effect on … one after another look through

do one’s best in a nutshell solve problem

be / feel concerned about / for …

think seriously about …

sweep away be part of …prevent/stop…(from)doingsolve problem2.sentence patterns ①adj.+ enough to do ②do nothing but do sth ③can’t(help)but do sth.④I couldn’t agree withyou more / it couldn’t be worse ⑤if possible

3.Grammar: to do 不定式 一般式：to do/to be done

进行式：to be doing

完成式：to have done /to have been done 主和ing 区别 宾

表主语内容/ 计划 / 义务 定序数词 / 最高级 / 逻辑关系

状目的：in order to /so as to/ 原因 ：喜怒哀乐词后 / 结果：adj.enough to do too … to …

only to …

补：五看三使两听一感觉

Module 5

1.phrases: be kind to live a(n)… life be related to follow / take one’s advice be equal to a sense of responsibility human being for the first time be born + adj./n in conclusion

tell the time make contribution to … bring up

be proud of… be at war with

if so

2.Sentence patterns The reason why … is that… If …,then …

Not only … ,but also … No more … than 3.Grammar Attributive clause

Module 6

1.Phrases

provide sth.for sb./sb.with make sense sth.of all time date from /back to … dream of hold back think of work out hear from come true now that..global warming live a(n.)… life be equal to

make a note /notes used to

bring an end to …

2.Sentence patterns It takes sb.Time to do sth.be of + n.= be + adj.by doing sth.3.Grammar

Non – defining attributive clauses

be similar to as a result in someways

stress the importance of… be influenced by… be similar to … /in …

a large amount of … on the spot work out be on a visit to … be pleased with in fact

crash into

under construction

第三篇：高中英语外研版必修五单词表

高中英语外研版必修五单词Module 1

1.have …in common 有相同的特点43.look n.外观；外表；样子

2.linguist n.语言学家44.criticize vt.批评

3.make a difference 有影响，使不相同45.standard adj.标准的4.accent n.口音46.reference n.参考；查阅

5.obvious adj.显然的；显而易见的6.motorway n.（英）高速公路

7.underground n.（英）地铁

8.subway n.（美）地铁

9.get around 四处走动（旅行）

10.flashlight n.（美）手电筒；火把

11.queue vi.（英）排队（等候）

12.confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的13.preposition n.介词

14.compare vt.比较

15.omit vt.省略

16.variety n.种类

17.differ vi.不同；有区别

18.settler n.移民；定居者

19.be similar to 与……相似

20.remark n.评论；讲话

21.variation n.变化

22.have difficulty(-in)doing sth.做某事有困难

23.steadily adv.不断地；持续地

24.satellite n.卫星

25.flick n.轻打；轻弹；抖动

26.l switch n.开关

27.ead to 引起；导致

28.structure n.结构；体系

29.rapidly adv.迅速地

30.announcement n.声明；宣告

31.linguistics n.语言学

32.edition n.（广播、电视节目的）期；版

33.cute adj.逗人喜爱的34.add vt.加；增加

35.in favour of 同意；支持

36.present vt.陈述；提出（观点、计划等）

37.refer to...as …称……为……

38.attempt n.努力；尝试

39.simplify vt.简化

40.combination n.组合；结合41.thanks to 幸亏，多亏

42.distinctive adj.与众不同的Module2

47.intellectual adj.脑力的；思维的，需用才智的48.48.satisfying adj.令人满意的49.stressful adj.充满压力的；紧张的50.accountant n.会计

51.barber n.理发师

52.biochemist n.生物化学家

53.electrician n.电工；电器技师

54.miner n.矿工

55.volunteer n.志愿者

56.offer vi.（主动）提出（愿意做某事）

57.signal n.信号

58.in particular 尤其；特别

59.sheer adj.垂直的；陡峭的60.on average平均

61.in theory 理论上；从理论上来说

62.in practice 实际上；在实践中

63.respect vt.遵守

64.toll n.（事故、疾病等的）伤亡人数

65.bend n.弯曲处；弯道

66.circular adj.圆形的67.direct vt.指挥

68.pass by 经过

69.take… for granted 以为……理所当然

70.encounter n.相遇；邂逅

71.profound adj.（影响）深刻的；极大的72.have an effect on 对……产生影响

73.mission n.任务；职责；使命

74.take up 站好位置以备……

75.vertical adj.垂直的76.take notice of 注意到

77.temporary adj.暂时的；临时的78.freezer n.冰箱

79.freeze vi.冻住；冻僵

80.contract n.合同；契约

81.earn vt.挣（钱）

82.permanent adj.长久的；永久的；永恒的83.salary n.工资；薪水

84.staff n.全体职员；员工

85.sign vt.签字；签署

86.agent n.代理人；经纪人

87.analyst n.分析家；分析师

88.apply vi.申请

89.deduction n.推理；推断

90.organizational adj.组织的91.post n.工作；职位

92.chef n.厨师

93.require vt.需要

94.renewable adj.（合同）可续签的95.essential adj.必不可少的；绝对重要的96.model n.模特

97.shot n.（电影、电视或照片的）镜头

98.in response to 作为……的回应

99.grateful adj.感激的；感谢的100.available adj.可获得的101.database n.数据库；资料库

102.demand n.要求；需要

103.bioinformatician n.生物信息学（研究）者

104.traditional adj.传统的105.youngster n.年轻人

106.suffer vi.遭受（痛苦）

107.pathologist n.病理学家

108.double vi.加倍

109.leisure n.休闲

110.inpidual n.个人

111.fitness n.健康

112.outgoing adj.外向的113.personality n.个性；性格

Module3

114.biography n.（由他人撰写的）传记156.penny n.（硬币）便士；（美）分

115.fantasy n.幻想；想象157.force vt.强迫；迫使

116.have connection with 与……有联系 / 有关联158.pilot n.领航员

117.detective n.侦探159.vivid adj.（描述）生动的；逼真的118.solve vt.解决160.establish vt.确立；确定；建立119.murderer n.凶手；谋杀犯161.reputation n.名誉；名望；声望

120.account n.叙述；描写；报道

121.run away（秘密地）逃跑

122.companion n.同伴；伙伴

123.raft n.木排；木筏

124.pour vi.（雨）倾盆而下

125.shelter n.遮蔽物；栖身之地

126.paddle vi.用桨划（小船）

127.lie vi.说谎；撒谎

128.panick vt.(panicked, panicked)（使）恐慌；（使）惊慌失

129.curious adj.好奇的130.tie vt.（用绳、带等）绑；系；拴

131.rope n.绳子

132.beard n.胡须

133.fright n.恐惧；害怕

134.crawl vi.爬行；匍匐前进

135.terrified adj.非常害怕的；极度恐慌的136.trunk n.树干

137.play a trick on sb.捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧

138.make up 编造（说法、解释等）

139.outline n.外形；轮廓

140.disturb vt.打

141.comedy n.喜剧

142.romantic adj.浪漫的；关于爱情的143.fiction n.虚构或幻想出来的事

144.review n.（影视、音乐）评论

145.be / feel in the mood(for sth./ to do sth.)有意（做某事）；有（做某事的）心情

146.set(a play, novel, etc.)in 设置（戏剧、小说等的）背景

147.resemble vt.与…相似

148.create vt.塑造；创作

149.exception n.例外

150.warn vt.警告

151.shallow adj.浅的152.adolescent n.青少年

153.determined adj.坚决的154.make one’s fortune 发财

155.set off 出发；启程

Module4

162.carnival n.狂欢节204.import vt.引进；进口163.Christian adj.基督教的205.master n.主人

164.ghost n.鬼；幽灵206.abolish vt.废除

165.costume n.服装；戏装；化妆服207.magnificent adj.华丽的；富丽堂皇的166.hide vt.掩藏；躲藏208.celebration n.庆典；庆祝167.confusion n.杂乱；混乱209.freedom n.自由

168.extend vt.延长210.unite vt.联合169.pretend vi.假装

170.come to an end 完结

171.dress up 装扮；打扮

172.firearm n.火器

173.empire n.帝国

174.memory n.记忆

175.revive vt.复兴；再兴起；再流行

176.council n.地方议会；政务委员会

177.book vi.预订

178.wander vi.漫步；闲逛

179.elegant adj.优美的；高雅的180.magic n.魅力；魔力

181.era n.时代；年代

182.calendar n.日历；月历

183.dove n.鸽子

184.bean n.豆子

185.flour n.面粉

186.garlic n.大蒜

187.onion n.洋

188.peas n.豌豆

189.pork n.猪肉

190.sausage n.香肠

191.consist of 由……组成；由……构成192.herb n.（叶或种子用作调味品的）药草，芳草

193.ingredient n.（烹调用的）原料

194.relaxing adj.使人放松的195.whistle n.哨子

196.tasty adj.美味可口的197.parade n.（庆祝）游行

198.multicultural adj.多文化的；跨文化的199.plantation n.农庄；庄园

200.mark vt.标志（着）

201.trade n.贸易

202.transport vt.运输；运送

203.landowner n.地主；土地拥有者

211.origin n.起源

Module 5

212.athletics n.田径运动

213.rugby n.橄榄球214.bat n.球拍；球棒215.club n.高尔夫球棒

216.net n.网217.pitch n.（足球、橄榄球等）球场

218.ring n.拳击台219.stadium n.体育场；运动场

220.track n.跑道221.tracksuit n.运动服222.trainer n.运动鞋；教练员

223.retire vi.退休

224.perform vi.表现225.retirement n.退休226.background n.背景227.brand n.商标；牌子228.sportswear n.运动服装；休闲服装

229.logo n.（公司或组织的）标识；标志

230.on the increase 正在增加

231.advantage n.优势；长处

232.guarantee vt.保证

233.purchase vt.购买

234.designer n.设计师

235.gymnast n.体操运动员

236.slogan n.标语

237.specific adj.具体的；特定的238.symbol n.符

239.marathon n.马拉松

240.score vi.& vt.得分

241.ministry n.（政府的）部

242.final n.决赛

243.champion n.冠军

244.quality n.特性；品德；品性

245.ultimate adj.最后的246.rise to one’s feet 站起身

247.victory n.胜利

248.dramatically adv.戏剧性地

249.protest vi.抗议

250.declare vt.宣布

251.borough n.（自治）区

252.competitor n.竞争者；对手

253.tough adj.费力的；棘手的；困难的Module 6

254.endanger vt.使……处于险境；危及296.energy n.能源255.reserve n.保护区；保护圈297.waste vt.浪费

256.habitat n.栖息地298.monitor vt.监测257.extinct adj.灭绝的；绝种的299.set up 建立；设立258.struggle n.挣扎；斗争

259.wildlife n.野生生物

260.protect vt.保护

261.poacher n.盗猎者；偷猎者

262.antelope n.（藏）羚羊

263.battle n.战斗

264.plateau n.高原

265.ideal adj.理想的266.shawl n.披肩

267.herd n.牧群；兽群

268.worth prep.值……钱

269.skin vt.剥皮；去皮

270.spot n.（某事发生的）准确地点；现场

271.raid n.& vt.（警方的）突击搜查

272.confiscate vt.没收

273.condition n.(-s)环境；情况

274.meanwhile adv.同时

275.dealer n.（尤指买卖贵重商品的）商人

276.aim n.目标；目的277.reptile n.爬行动物

278.involve vt.涉及；包括

279.live adj.活的280.lay vt.产卵；下蛋281.wonder n.奇迹

282.insect n.昆虫

283.mammal n.哺乳动物

284.bald n.秃（头）的285.be concerned about sth.关心某事；担心某事

286.whale n.鲸

287.ibis n.鹮

288.feed on（动物）以……为食

289.brink n.边缘

290.extinction n.灭绝；绝种

291.initial n.首字母

292.stand for代表293.branch n.分支机构；办事处294.continent n.大陆；洲

295.focus n.焦点；集中点

第四篇：高中英语必修五知识点总结

1.scientist science scientific 2.know about 了解

know of 听说过

3.find/ find out/ discover/ invent 4.explain sth.to sb 5.be characteristic of sb/ sth 6.pass sth from„

从„处传来, 传下

pass by

路过, 经过„

pass down

把„传下去

pass on

传递, 传授 7.the way of doing sth = the way to do

做某事的方法

8.put forward 提出建议，推荐某人或者自己任职，提名；时钟往前拨 9.by the way 顺便说

by way of „通过„ 的方法

lose one’s way 迷路

no way 没门，别想

feel one’s way 摸索着走 谨慎从事

on one’s way to„ 在去„„的路上

in this way=by this means=with this method用这种方法 10.put away 抛弃;舍弃

put down 写下来;记入名单

put on

穿上;戴上;增加

put off

耽误;延期

put out

熄灭(灯);扑灭(火)

put up

建立;建造 put up with„

忍受„

11.arrive at / come to / draw /

reach a conclusion 12.win / beat /defeat

win “赢得, 获胜”, 后接奖品, 奖金, 名誉, 财产 beat “击败, 战胜”, 后接竞争队伍或者对手, 敌人

defeat “击败，战胜”, 后接竞争队伍或者对手, 敌人,(此用法同beat), 疾病等。

13.be expert at/in sth 某方面的专家 14.attend 注意；照看，照顾；参加

attendance n.照顾, 出席

attend school

上学

attend a lecture

听讲座

attend a wedding 出席婚礼 15.attend to 处理, 办理 I have some important things to attend to.照顾, 照料;Are you being attended to ? 先生, 有人接待你吗？

专心, 注意If you don’t attend to the teacher, you’ll never learn anything.16.expose A to B 使 A 暴露于B

A be exposed to B

A 暴露于B 17.die(v.)

dead(adj.)death(n.)

deadly adj.致命的 18.deadly adv.(1)very 极度;非常;十分

deadly serious 十分认真

(2)like death 死一般地

deadly pale 死一般苍白

19.every time 每当

每次（连词 连接句子）注意: immediately, the moment, directly，instantly 等与 every time一样, 都可以 用作连词引导时间状语从句, 意为

“一„..就”。

20.absorb„..into 吸收，理解接受，吞并

be absorbed in „ 被„吸引;专心于;全神贯注于某事 21.suggest doing sth 建议做某事

suggest that 建议 should + V

暗示

该使用什么时态用什么 22.severe 严厉的;苛刻的;严格的.剧痛的, 剧烈的, 严重的, 难熬的be severe with/on sth 对„„严格。23.be to blame 应该受到责备

blame sb for sth 因„„责备某人

blame sth on sb 把 sth 归咎于某人 24.look into 向里看； 调查，了解 25.suspect sth 怀疑某事

suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑某人做某事

suspect that 从句

26.look on

观看, 面向, 旁观, 看待 look out

面朝, 留神, 照料 look over

从上面看, 察看, 检查 look around

环顾, 观光, 察看

look through

看穿, 审核, 浏览, 温习look up and down 仔细打量, 到处寻找 look after 寻求, 照顾, 关心 27.at ease 舒适 快活 自由自在

ease off 减轻痛苦，紧张状态，缓和，放松。28.connect …with与…相联系，关系（抽象）

connect „„to

与„„相连接 29.come to an end 结束，终结，终止 30.handle n.柄, 把手

v.A.操作;运用

B.经销;买卖

C.管理

D.对待

E.应付

F.控制;管理

31.link A to B 把„与„连接;联系

be linked to

连接

link n.联系, 关系

29.announce

announce sth.(to sb.)

announce that + 从句

It is / was announced that + 从句

据宣传

announcement N

make an announcement 下通知 30.instruct

instruction 31.cure sb of sth 治好了某人的病

cure for sth 治疗„„的方法

32.have sb do sth= get sb to do sth 让某人做某事

have sb doing sth = get sb doing sth让某人一直做某事

have sth done = get sth done 叫别人做某事 33.make money 挣钱

make one’s way to一路前进, 向前

make sure 确保

make friends 交朋友

make the bed 铺床

make room for 为„„腾出空位、空间

make up one’s mind 下决心 决定

make an appointment 约会

make a gossip 闲言碎语

make an apology 道歉

make a contest 竞争

make a choice选择

34.be strict with sb.in（doing）sth.35.prevent/stop/keep…from doing sth

阻止某人做某事

36.be absorbed in 专心致志

37.be determined to do决定做某事

38.so„ that„

如此„„以至于

39.die of / from 死于

40.attend to/take care of/ look after 41.cure sb of one’s disease/illness 42.put forward 提出

43.make sense

讲得通，有意义

44.be linked to 和„„有联系

45.be exposed to

暴露于

46.look into 调查，向里看 47.in addition to

另外

48.lead（led, led)to

导致，通向

49.take up 开始从事，继续，占据，接纳，吸收

50.be to blame for 因„„应当受到责备

51.apart from/except for/besides/other than/but/except 除„„之外 52.take in 收留，包括

take on 雇佣，呈现，露出，承担

take over 接任，接管，接收

take off 脱掉衣物，飞机起飞，成功。

take back 撤销，同意收回，回忆昔日 53.work on 从事；继续工作；致力于„ 54.be enthusiastic about 对某事充满热情 55.With 的复合宾语结构 独立复合结构(1)With + n./pron.+ 介词短语

He sat there with a smile on his face.(2)With + n./pron.+ 副词

With Mr Smith away, we’ve got more room.(3)With + n./pron.+ 不定式

With so much work to do, he could not go home.(4)With + n./pron.+ 现在分词

The street was quiet with no buses running.(5)With + n./pron.+ 过去分词

In came a man with his hands tied back.(6)With + n./pron.+ 形容词

He wrote a shirt, with the neck open, showing his bare chest.56.be cautious about/of sb对„„小心谨慎的 57.base sth on 把„„建立在„„

be based on 基于

58.can never„„too 再„„也不为过 59.would have done

should have done

needn’t have done

ought to have done 60.only + 介词短语/副词/状语从句 放在句首，要使用部分倒装倒

only then did he realize that he made mistakes.only at home can I have a good sleep.1 know about 了解

be known as 作„„而出名

be known for 因„„而著名

as far as one knows据某人所知 2 pide „„into 把„„分成 separate….from consist of 由„„组成 不用被动，进行

= be made up of

consist in 存在于

4.take the place of = replace 代替

前不倒后

=take sb’s place 代替某人 take place 发生, 举行

in place of =instead of 代替

5.arrange v.(for连用)安排, 筹备, 布置

arrangement n.筹备, 安排

arrange to do sth.安排做某事, 预定

arrange for

安排, 准备

arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人去做某事 6.fold v.& n.折叠, 弯曲, 合起来

folder

纸夹

foldaway a.可折叠的

unfold

打开(反义词)

fold back

折叠起来;折回去

fold up

失败;倒闭

7.clarify one’s stand/ position 阐明某人的立场 clarify matters 澄清真相

8.puzzle over 苦思

be in a puzzle about 对„„不解

人 puzzled

物 puzzling 9.be in/ come into conflict with 与„冲突/ 矛盾 10.be unwilling to do sth 不愿意做某事 11.break away from 摆脱，脱离„

break down 坏（抛锚, 出故障, 身体跨了）

break into

闯入，break out

(war/fire/disease)爆发

break off

中断

break the rules

违反规则

break the records

打破记录 12.to one’s credit 值得赞扬

13.for one’s convenience = for the convenience of sb 为了方便某人

at one’s convenience

在某人方便的时候

It is convenient to sb.在sb方便的时候

It is convenient for sb.to do sth sb方便做sth 14.attract sb.吸引某人

attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力 15.work together

合作

work out

算出

work on 从事，继续工作；致力于 16.look around 参观，四处看

17.It is worthwhile to do sth.值得做某事

It is worthwhile doing sth

be worthy to be done

be worthy of being done

be worth n/pron /doing eg.The book is worth reading.The book is worthy to be read/ of being read.It is worthwhile to read the book.18.leave out 遗漏, 漏掉

leave A for B 离开A去B

leave alone 不管;撇下„一个人

leave aside 搁置

leave behind 遗忘, 遗留

leave+宾语+宾补(adj/v-ing/v-ed)使..19.sb.be familiar with sth

sth be familar to sb

熟悉某物 20.whisper to sb 悄悄说 21.pick up 捡

22.make a list of 列„清单 23.delight

n.to one’s delight 使某人高兴的是„ vt.delight sb

adj delighted be ~ ed at sth, be delighted to do sth

物

delighting

1.impression n(c)give sb.a good impression 给某人以好印象

make/have/leave an impression on sb.给某人留下印象

impress vt.使…印象深刻 主语impress sb with sth

主语impress sth on sb

给某人留下印象

sb be impressed by sth sth impress sb impressive adj.印象深刻的

The girl impressed her friends with her beauty.2.He took up his book and hurried out.拿起 He took up challenge with courage 接受

He decided to take up photograph as his career 开始从事 I’m going to take this matter up with my lawyer.着手处理 It takes up too much room.占据(时间或空间）take off 脱下；起飞

take in

接纳, 吸收;领会, 理解;欺骗 take on 呈现出；雇佣 take over 接管

take it easy!

别着急 take your time

慢慢来 take advantage of 利用 3.previous to 在„之前

4.be surrounded by/ with 被„包围

5.tolerate/ bear/ stand/ put up with 忍受 vt.tolerance n.tolerant adj 6.lack v.be lacking in/ lack sth.n.（be）lack of sth.for lack of sth 缺乏 He lacks courage = He is lacking in courage

The plants died for lack of water 7.adjustment n – adjust v.调整

adjust to 8.press v ~ sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事

~ one’s way to„

挤 n.the press 新闻界

9.lose sight of/ out of sight „ 看不见

catch sight of / in sight „

看见

at the sight of 一看

（连词作用）10.sweep up 扫除, 打扫

11.switch off=turn off

关掉(电灯或电器)

switch on=turn on

打开

switch from A to B? 由A转变为B 12.slide into 溜进（悄声地）13.Speed up 加速

at a speed of „

以„速度

14.the instant

一„ 就„(conj作用）

for an instant 一瞬间

15.be overcome by(anger,grief)被（感情）压倒

16.remind sb of sth

使某人想起某事

Vt.remind sb to do sth

提醒

remind sb that„

使想起 17.as a result + 结果（句子）

as a result of + 原因（n/ 短语）

由于„

result in 导致

result from 由„引起

His carelessness resulted in failure.As a result of the rain, we can’t go out.18.suffer from 遭受„患(病)19.be similar to 与…相似

20.Keep sb.from doing sth.阻止

stop/ prevent sb.(from)doing sth protect sb.from sth/ doing sth.保护某人免受„伤害 21.be well-known for/ as

因„而闻名/ 作为„而闻名 22.sth be difficult to do

(hard,easy, important, necessary)23.follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做某事 24.in no time 立刻

at one time 曾经

in time 及时

at times 有时 on time 按时

at a time一次

at all times 一直

from time to time 不时的

25.in all directions= in every direction 四面八方

in the direction of „ 在„方向

under the direction of sb

在某人的指导下 26.show sb in/ into 领某人进入

show sb.out / around领某人出去/ 四处看看 show sb.sth.= show sth to sb 向某人展示 show off 炫耀

show up 出现 show sb.the way 指路

show sb what/ how / where to do 教sb … show that从句

27.provide sb with sth= provide sth for…提供 29.fall fast sleep 熟睡

consider sb to have done认为某人做了某事 31.in space 在空间中

32.up-to-date 最新的，日益更新的，33.dispose of sth / sth be disposed of 处理 34.turn into 转化成 35.stare at 盯着

36.happen to + n.发生

happen to do sth.碰巧做（无进行时）

it happens/ happened that

碰巧

37.program sb to do sth 安排某人做某事 38.perform tasks/ work 履行职责/ 任务 1.involve„.in / be involved in 牵涉 2.photograph / photo(s)take ~s of sb 给某人照相

3.submit sth.to sb.向某人递交（文件）

submit(that)主张

submit to sb/ sth 屈服于

4.be eager(for sb.)to do sth

渴望做某事

be eager for / about sth.be eager that

be anxious for /about sth.担心, 忧虑

be anxious to do sth

渴望做某事

5.concentrate(one’s attention, mind, efforts, thoughts)on(doing)sth.全神贯注, 致力于„„

6.inform sb of/ about sth 通知某人某事

inform sb(that)7.in the meanwhile/ meantime 与此同时, 在此期间 8.depend on 依靠，依赖；取决于

It all depends 视情况而定 9.in that case 如果那 in any case 不管怎样

in no case 绝不, 放句首倒装

in case（of）以防万一

as is often the case with„对„是常有的事

Take your umbrella in case it rains.10.accuse sb.of sth.指控某人某事

charge sb.with sth.指控

blame sb.for sth.责备

ask/ cure/ rob / warn /remind sb.of sth.11.so as(not)to = in order(not)to 为了(不）做 11.deny doing sth.拒接做某事

12.be skeptical about/ of sth.怀疑某事 13.be in a dilemma 处于进退两难的境地 14.be gifted in sth/ doing sth

have a gift for sth

在某方面有天赋 15.approve of sb/ sth.赞成，认可

approve sth.批准

16.process a film / photos 冲洗胶卷/照片

in(the)process of„ 在„过程中 17.make an appointment with sb.与某人约会

18.occupy vt 占有；从事，忙于

occupy oneself in(doing)sth 忙于做某事occupation by ~/ profession 工作是

19.suppose vt 假设（虚拟语气）;认为;料想,推断

suppose you were a journalist.be supposed to do sth.本应该做某事

be not supposed to do 表示不允许 20.sb.be offered a job 提供给某人工作

offer sb.sth 21.assist(sb.)in doing sth.assist sb in/ with sth.帮助, 协助(help)22.表示将来的五种句型

1.will/ shall do

2.be going to do 3.be doing

4.be to do 5.be about to do 23.go out on a story 出去做新闻 24.cover vt.(1)铺, 覆盖;包括, 涉及

He covered the table with a piece of cloth.His research covered a wide field.(2)占有(时间,面积)The city covers ten square miles.(3)走完, 走过

They covered 20 miles a day.(4)看完(多少页书)I have covered 200 pages now.n.占有；工作；

(5)支付(开支)

The firm barely covers its costs 25.take sth.with sb.随身带着某物

26.find+ n.+ adj.+ to do sth.发现做某事很„.you will find your colleagues very eager to assist you.27.have a nose for sth.对„很敏感 探查发现某事物的能力 28.keep sth.in mind = remember 29.meet /miss a deadline

如期 / 超过期限

30.take notes 做笔记

31.a trick of the trade 行业诀窍

32.case, situation, position, condition, stage, point 等抽象地点n.做先行词时,其后的定语从句用where引导, 相当于in which 33.get the wrong end of the stick 得出错误结论 34.This is how the story goes.这就是事情的发展 35.tell the truth / tell a lie 说实话/ 说谎

36.look forward to sth./ doing sth.期盼做某事 37.set to work = settle down to work 开始工作 settle down to sth/ doing sth.着手做某事 set about doing

set out to do sth

开始做某事 38.pass sth（on）to sb 把„传给某人

pass sth down to sb 把„传给下一代 39.above all 最重要after all 毕竟, 终究

first of all 首先 last of all 最后in all 总计;40.concentrate on(doing)sth专心做某事

concentrate one’s attention on 把注意力集中于„„上

41.update a law 修订法律

update sb on sth 向某人提供最新的信息

42.so as(not)to= in order(not)to（不）为了做„„ 43.be guilty of „ 犯„„最

be guilty for/about sth 对sth感到内疚 44.be in a dilemma 陷入进退两难的困境

put sb into a dilemma 使某人处于进退两难的境地 1.aid(用法同help)

do/ give/ offer(some)first aid 进行急救 2.fall ill/ sleep/ awake/ silent fall+ adj.3.do an injury to sb.= do sb.an injury

伤害某人

an injury to + 身体部位（arm/leg„)

（胳膊/ 手/ 腿）„的伤

get injured/ wounded/ infected 受伤/感染

get+adj.4.bleed to death 流血致死

bleed-bled-bled 5.be essential for/ to sb.对某人是必要的

It is essential for sb.to do sth.做某事是必要的

It is essential that„

(should)+v原形

虚拟语气

essentials 必需品 6.squeeze out 挤出

7.over and over again 反复

8.in place 适当，合适的位置

out of place 不合适 take place 发生

take ons’s place=take the place of sb.=in place of 取代 9.stand on/ without ceremony 拘泥于礼节/ 不拘小节 10.A number of students are sleeping.The number of sleeping students is 60.11.put one’s hands on = find

12.apply sth to sth.把某物涂/ 应用到„上

apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物

apply to sth 适用于

apply pressure to„

用力摁，压

13.make a/some/no difference 有一些/没有什么区别 14.save 拯救（life）；节约（money）

save up 储蓄

save（on）sth 节约 15.If possible/ necessary如果可能/ 必要的话 16.act as 作为

17.be / get/ stand close to 靠近

18.a variety of = varieties of 各种各样的 19.affect sth.影响

v

be affected by effcct n.have an effect on sth.对„有影响 20.It takes sb.sometime to do sth.花费„

sb.spend sometime on sth./(in)doing sth.sth.cost sb.sometime / money sb.pay money for sth.21.jewellery n.珠宝的总称(不可数)

jewel n.珠宝, 首饰(可数)22.stick-stuck-stuck 粘；刺

stick to 粘住；坚持

stick A on B 贴上 stick in 刺入，扎入

be stuck / trapped/ caught in 陷入„中

23.a basin of water 一盆水

24.knock down 撞到

~ over 撞翻

25.honor v.给予表扬(或奖励、头衔、称号)/ n.荣誉,尊敬

honor sb.(with sth)/(for sth)be honored for„ 因„而受到尊敬 be honored with sth.给„以示荣誉

be/feel honored to do / that

很荣幸能做„

show honour to „

向„表示敬意 in honor of 纪念(表示敬意）

26.present

n.现在，目前； 礼物

at present = at the present time

adj.现在的； 出席的，到场的

the ~ situation 当前形势

be ~ at 出席 vt.赠送； 呈交； 介绍； 陈述

present sb.with sth.= ~ sth.to sb.交

present sb.to sb.介绍

27.躺

lay-lainlied-lying;

lay安放；下蛋 laid-laid-laying;27.be proud of = take proud in 以„为自豪 28.There is no need/ doubt that….29.强调句一 It is（was）＋被强调的部分＋that/ who＋其它”

强调人用who,人/物用that。1)特征：把“It?be„that„”去掉，剩的还是一个完整的句子

It was evening when we reached the little town It was in the evening that we reached the little town 2)特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词＋is/was +it that...？ What is it that you want me to say? 3)It is/was not until...that...对“not...until...”结构的强调，直到„才„

It was not until midnight that he went back home.不用倒装 二 易混句型

1：It be+段时间+ since…“自从„„以来”? 2；It be+点时间+ when...”当„„的时候，是„„”

3；It be+段时间+ before...“多久之后才„„”、“不久„„

第五篇：外研版高中英语必修五module1句子翻译

阅读完第一模块教材文章后翻译下列六个句子：

1.我宁愿工作也不愿无所事事地（doing nothing）待在家中。(prefer to ……rather than……)

2.这台电脑与那台电脑不同的另外两个方面是存储（storage）和速度。(in which引导的定语从句)

3.对于汉语来说，四川省与贵州省之间的发音差异很有可能与他们省内的发音差异一样多。（as much ……within the two provinces as between……）

4.一位北京人在理解广东话方面有些困难。（have difficulty in doing something）

5.现在农村发生了巨大变化，以至于你轻轻按一下开关就有自来水（running water）。(so that 引导的结果状语从句)

6.专家说这种顾客对顾客的服务体系（customer to customer service system）使得人们买到更便宜东西成为可能。(make it possible for people to do something)